Lecture Description
Genomic conflict arises when the interests of various genomic elements, such as chromosomes and cytoplasmic organelles, are not aligned. These conflicts arise in two situations: either when one unit is contained within another, as a mitochondrion is contained within a cell, or when inheritance is asymmetrical. Genomic conflict can thus occur within a cell, within an organism, or between two organisms, such as a mother and developing fetus. There have been several steps taken to avoid these conflicts in sexual species, including the fairness of meiosis and the uniparental inheritance of cytoplasmic genomes.
Course Description
This course presents the principles of evolution, ecology, and behavior for students beginning their study of biology and of the environment. It discusses major ideas and results in a manner accessible to all Yale College undergraduates. Recent advances have energized these fields with results that have implications well beyond their boundaries: ideas, mechanisms, and processes that should form part of the toolkit of all biologists and educated citizens.
Course Index
- The Nature of Evolution: Selection, Inheritance, and History
- Basic Transmission Genetics
- Adaptive Evolution: Natural Selection
- Neutral Evolution: Genetic Drift
- How Selection Changes the Genetic Composition of Population
- The Origin and Maintenance of Genetic Variation
- The Importance of Development in Evolution
- The Expression of Variation: Reaction Norms
- The Evolution of Sex
- Genomic Conflict
- Life History Evolution
- Sex Allocation
- Sexual Selection
- Species and Speciation
- Phylogeny and Systematics
- Comparative Methods: Trees, Maps, and Traits
- Key Events in Evolution
- Major Events in the Geological Theatre
- The Fossil Record and Life's History
- Coevolution
- Evolutionary Medicine
- The Impact of Evolutionary Thought on the Social Sciences
- The Logic of Science
- Climate and the Distribution of Life on Earth
- Interactions with the Physical Environment
- Population Growth: Density Effects
- Interspecific Competition
- Ecological Communities
- Island Biogeography and Invasive Species
- Energy and Matter in Ecosystems
- Why So Many Species? The Factors Affecting Biodiversity
- Economic Decisions for the Foraging Individual
- Evolutionary Game Theory: Fighting and Contests
- Mating Systems and Parental Care
- Alternative Breeding Strategies
- Selfishness and Altruism