Yale / History

The Peloponnesian War, Part I

By Donald Kagan | Introduction to Ancient Greek History Lecture 17 of 24

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Lecture Description

In this lecture, Professor Kagan describes the events that lead up the Peloponnesian War. He argues that the rise of Athenian power and the concomitant challenge to Spartan dominance pointed to potential conflict. However, Professor Kagan also points out that there were many people who did not want war and that therefore war was not inevitable. The Thirty Years Peace was negotiated, and Professor Kagan finally argues that its clause for arbitration was the key clause that could have prevented war.

Course Description

This is an introductory course in Greek history tracing the development of Greek civilization as manifested in political, intellectual, and creative achievements from the Bronze Age to the end of the classical period. Students read original sources in translation as well as the works of modern scholars.

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Lecture Transcript, Handouts, and Reading Assignment

Course Index

  1. Introduction to Ancient Greek History
  2. The Dark Ages
  3. The Dark Ages (cont.)
  4. The Rise of the Polis
  5. The Rise of the Polis (cont.)
  6. The Greek "Renaissance" - Colonization and Tyranny
  7. The Greek "Renaissance" - Colonization and Tyranny (cont.)
  8. Sparta
  9. Sparta (cont.)
  10. The Rise of Athens
  11. The Rise of Athens (cont.)
  12. The Persian Wars
  13. The Athenian Empire
  14. The Athenian Empire (cont.)
  15. Athenian Democracy
  16. Athenian Democracy (cont.)
  17. The Peloponnesian War, Part I
  18. The Peloponnesian War, Part I (cont.)
  19. The Peloponnesian War, Part II
  20. The Peloponnesian War, Part II (cont.)
  21. The Struggle for Hegemony in Fourth-Century Greece
  22. The Struggle for Hegemony in Fourth-Century Greece (cont.)
  23. The Twilight of the Polis
  24. The Twilight of the Polis (cont.) and Conclusion
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