Yale / History

The Rise of Athens

By Donald Kagan | Introduction to Ancient Greek History Lecture 10 of 24

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Lecture Description

In this lecture, Professor Kagan finishes up his description of the Spartan constitution. He argues that Sparta had a mixed constitution and gained great power due to alliances that the Spartans made with their neighbors. After the discussion of Sparta, Professor Kagan examines Athens and the development of the Athenian constitution. In addition, he shows how different these two poleis were. Finally, Professor Kagan discusses the emergence of the hoplite class in Athens and the failure of Cylon to make himself tyrant of Athens.

Course Description

This is an introductory course in Greek history tracing the development of Greek civilization as manifested in political, intellectual, and creative achievements from the Bronze Age to the end of the classical period. Students read original sources in translation as well as the works of modern scholars.

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Lecture Transcript, Handouts, and Reading Assignment

Course Index

  1. Introduction to Ancient Greek History
  2. The Dark Ages
  3. The Dark Ages (cont.)
  4. The Rise of the Polis
  5. The Rise of the Polis (cont.)
  6. The Greek "Renaissance" - Colonization and Tyranny
  7. The Greek "Renaissance" - Colonization and Tyranny (cont.)
  8. Sparta
  9. Sparta (cont.)
  10. The Rise of Athens
  11. The Rise of Athens (cont.)
  12. The Persian Wars
  13. The Athenian Empire
  14. The Athenian Empire (cont.)
  15. Athenian Democracy
  16. Athenian Democracy (cont.)
  17. The Peloponnesian War, Part I
  18. The Peloponnesian War, Part I (cont.)
  19. The Peloponnesian War, Part II
  20. The Peloponnesian War, Part II (cont.)
  21. The Struggle for Hegemony in Fourth-Century Greece
  22. The Struggle for Hegemony in Fourth-Century Greece (cont.)
  23. The Twilight of the Polis
  24. The Twilight of the Polis (cont.) and Conclusion
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